描述:
This experimental study aims to create innovative hybrid composites (HCs) for aerospace applications using the hand lay-up technique. Different volume fractions (Vf%) of distinctive natural (white clay (W) and red clay (R)) and synthetic (alumina (A) and woven glass fibers (E-GFW) reinforcing unsaturated polyester (UP). The mechanical and physical characterizations of these innovative HCs were estimated according to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standards. The findings show that adding more white clay, red clay, and alumina to the HCs makes a big difference in improving their mechanical properties, such as Hardness Shore D (HSD), True Tensile Strength (Ttσ), Impact Strength (iσ), and Fracture Toughness (Kc). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed noteworthy variations in the assessed parameters, emphasizing the potential suitability of these materials for aeronautical applications. This research contributes to the ongoing progress in material engineering, specifically in enhancing the mechanical resilience of composites utilized in the aerospace industry.
描述:
This experimental study aims to create innovative hybrid composites (HCs) for aerospace applications using the hand lay-up technique. Different volume fractions (Vf%) of distinctive natural (white clay (W) and red clay (R)) and synthetic (alumina (A) and woven glass fibers (E-GFW) reinforcing unsaturated polyester (UP). The mechanical and physical characterizations of these innovative HCs were estimated according to the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) standards. The findings show that adding more white clay, red clay, and alumina to the HCs makes a big difference in improving their mechanical properties, such as Hardness Shore D (HSD), True Tensile Strength (Ttσ), Impact Strength (iσ), and Fracture Toughness (Kc). Analysis of variance (ANOVA) revealed noteworthy variations in the assessed parameters, emphasizing the potential suitability of these materials for aeronautical applications. This research contributes to the ongoing progress in material engineering, specifically in enhancing the mechanical resilience of composites utilized in the aerospace industry.
描述:
引言民航语音通信系统发展经历了三个阶段,模拟语音通信、PCM(Pulse Code Modulation)语音通信和Vo IP语音。Vo IP(Voice over Internet Protocol)基于互联网协议的语音通信技术从上世纪90年代中期出现之后得到了蓬勃的发展和广泛的应用。随着网络时代的来临,Vo IP以不可比拟的成本优势和便利性迅速在语音通信市场蹿红。EU-